What is the primary purpose of a research protocol?

The primary purpose of a research protocol is to outline the objectives and methods of the study. A research protocol serves as a comprehensive plan that details how the research will be conducted, including the study design, methodology, participant recruitment, data collection procedures, and analysis plans. This detailed outline ensures that the research is systematic and reproducible, providing clarity and guidance for the researchers involved.

By establishing clear objectives, the protocol helps to ensure that the study remains focused and relevant to the research questions being addressed. Additionally, it sets the framework for accountability and consistency, allowing others in the scientific community to evaluate and understand the research process.

While considerations regarding research ethics, researcher credentials, and funding are important aspects of conducting research, they are supporting elements rather than the primary purpose of the research protocol itself. The main focus remains on detailing the roadmap for the research project.