Why might a researcher conducting interviews with children require special considerations in their protocol?

The answer highlights the unique vulnerabilities of children in research settings, particularly regarding their ability to understand and provide informed consent. When conducting interviews with children, researchers must take special care to ensure that the children comprehend the nature of the research, the significance of participation, potential risks, and their rights. Children may not have the same capacity as adults to fully understand consent forms or the nuances of voluntary participation. This necessitates clear communication and possibly the use of age-appropriate language and methods to ensure that children are truly informed. Additionally, researchers may require additional input or consent from guardians to protect the children’s rights and welfare during the research process. This focus on understanding and consent is crucial for ethical research involving minors.